A Focus on Island Licenses: What They Mean for Players

by Josphat Kariuki

The online gambling industry has a massive scale, and it never stops growing. Globally, the player pool stands at over 800 million. Many players use online gaming platforms regulated by governing bodies they do not even know exist. These bodies come from jurisdictions where they do not reside. Currently, there is a massive focus on island licenses, which operate a bit differently than the major jurisdictions such as the UKGC and MGA.

Casino Groups is a gambling site evaluator with an independent overview of gaming platforms worldwide. It has a reputation as a trusted info portal on everything in iGaming, ranging from reviews to regulators, licensing, and more. The hub has analyzed numerous island licenses so far, and what they truly mean for players. Just a hint: the license means a lot.

The Global Reach of Island Regulators

Island regulators have become prominent in the past decade. The reason is simple. Heavily developed European markets get the largest media attention. However, they also have strict regulatory frameworks that often cost operators time and resources. In most cases, they only allow local operations, a restriction that often conflicts with an operator’s global objectives.

Island licenses provide a functional and accessible framework, allowing operators from around the globe a quick launch. Casino Groups maintains dedicated pages for these offshore hubs for much-needed transparency over a market segment that’s overlooked, but often used by players.

Curaçao, Anjouan, Tobique, and Kahnawake all offer offshore licensing to online casinos operating globally.

Curaçao and Anjouan

Curaçao is one of the most widely used iGaming licenses, and one of the oldest as well. The first island licensor debuted in 1996 under a master license system. It allowed companies to issue sub-licenses under the master one.

A total of four master license holders operated until 2024, when a new framework known as LOK merged them into the Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA). Per Casino Groups, the CGA oversees the largest number of brands globally. 

Anjouan is one of the three main islands in Africa’s Union of Comoros. The Anjouan licensing framework dates back to the mid-2000s, and was set up by the Offshore Finance Authority Act. While the Financial Authority and Gaming Board maintain a smaller footprint of operators compared to the KGC or CGA, its jurisdiction continues to expand. Mainly, the Anjouan license caters to operators who accept Bitcoin and cryptocurrency.

The Anjouan Gaming directory counts over 1,500 issued online gambling licenses. Most operators pivot to Anjouan due to Curaçao’s recently-tightened regulations. The newer Anjouan regime and its rules are a bit more laidback, although the framework requires strict player protection measures.

Tobique and Kahnawàke

Tobique is a Canadian Native reservation similar to the Mohawk Territory of Kahnawàke. It is a much more recent licensing system compared to others, with the Tobique Gaming Commission established in late 2023.

The TGC has used the aforementioned license holders as a model. Its framework relies on the Tobique Gaming Act. The first B2B licenses were issued in March 2024, with industry powerhouse SOFTSWISS acquiring the license first. So far, the Tobique licensing system does not have a well-documented track record, so it is often not discussed in the same vein as Curaçao, Anjouan, or its neighboring Kahnawàke.

The Kahnawàke Gaming Commission (KGC) is one of the earliest online gambling regulators, operating from the mid-1990s. It has a long history and is well-known as a licensing system for the Internet’s earliest poker rooms. The KGC has also licensed some of the formative online casinos, although it has lost its influence in the past decade due to the rise of island regulators.

Assessing Player Protection and Security

Objectively speaking, newer licensing jurisdictions such as Anjouan are less battle-tested than other island licenses such as Curaçao. However, they still enforce modern player protection measures, including mandatory geo-traffic blocks from banned regions, and only serving players in compliant jurisdictions.

Since offshore regulatory frameworks set the bare minimum, the responsibility for more robust protection falls to the operators. Casino Groups prioritizes operators that go beyond the bare minimum required. An operator with an island license that implements their own limits and self-exclusion tools scores higher ratings than those who do not.

 The Importance of Independent Evaluators

Third-party reviews are a necessity in the current regulatory landscape. Island licenses offer varying degrees of flexibility, but independent evaluation is a crucial aspect for players who aim to navigate this sector safely.

Casino Groups works as an external verification layer that provides honest insights players aren’t likely to obtain on their own. Focusing on objective and jurisdiction-specific analysis on island licenses helps users make smarter, safer, and more informed gambling decisions.